The Advaitic Experience in Christianity and Hinduism

Comparing Jacques Dupuis’ Discernment about Jesus’ Awareness with Saradananda’s Notes on Sri Ramakrishna’s Mystical Experience

Authors

  • Toar Banua Hutagalung Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46567/ijt.v2i1.81

Keywords:

Jacques Dupuis, Sri Ramakrishna, mysticism, awareness, advaita, relationality

Abstract

Relationality between Jesus the Son and God the Father becomes a perfect model of God and humanity. But, how do we understand the meaning of this relationality? Why in Hinduism, especially, in Advaitic tradition, this relationality issue becomes an essential element to realize the one God? Can we do a pilgrimage of our faith by comparing Christian and Hindu traditions? This study will examine on mystical approach of Sri Ramakrishna’s experience as a Hindu and the discernment of Jacques Dupuis’ on awareness as a Catholic. The notion of relationality would be exposed within those two different traditions, each with different perspectives. One will question Advaita and the other will delve into awareness. In the end, advaitic perspectives will help us to comprehend the relationality of God and humanity through our readings of understanding Dupuis’ awareness.

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Author Biography

Toar Banua Hutagalung, Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Jakarta

Toar Banua Hutagalung received a Master of Arts (M.A.) degree in Theological Research from Andover Newton Theological School, Newton, Massachusetts, in 2013. He is graduated with a bachelor's degree in Theology from Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Jakarta in 2010. Currently, he is a public relations staff and a lecturer of systematic theology and theology of religions at his alma mater. He is the chairperson of Asosiasi Teolog Indonesia (ATI).

References

Dupuis, Jacques. Toward a Christian Theology of Religious Pluralism. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1997.

Muller, F. Max. The Chandogya Upanishads. http://www.hinduwebsite.com/sacredscripts/hinduism/upanishads/chandogya.asp#Pra6. Accessed April 29, Reproduced from Muller, F. Max. 1879. The Upanishads. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2012.

Nikhilananda, Swami. English translation of Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, 9. http://sanatan.intnet.mu/, accessed April 29, 2012.

Saradananda. Sri Ramakrishna, the Great Master. Mylapore: Sri Ramakrishna Math, 1952.

Sil, Narasingha Prosad. Ramakṛṣṇa Paramahaṁsa: A Psychological Profile. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1991.

Published

2014-07-30 — Updated on 2014-07-30

How to Cite

Hutagalung, T. B. . (2014). The Advaitic Experience in Christianity and Hinduism : Comparing Jacques Dupuis’ Discernment about Jesus’ Awareness with Saradananda’s Notes on Sri Ramakrishna’s Mystical Experience. Indonesian Journal of Theology, 2(1), 78-89. https://doi.org/10.46567/ijt.v2i1.81